Afshan
Ketabchi belongs to a new generation of Iranian women artist.
They occupy a position in the art world where the effects
of globalization are evermore clearly apparent. The west
has diverse images of Iran, between clichés of tyranny
and despotism on the one hand and wisdom and sensuality from
One Thousand and One Nights on the other. Ketabchi's photographic
orchestrations, HAREM, depict a clash between eastern traditions
and western influence.
She also tackles the theme of gender relationships and position
of women who live in Iran.
The word harem comes from the Arabian 'haram',
meaning 'forbidden'. Later, it came to mean 'protected' and 'reserved'.
There is much imaginative speculation about the life of women
in the harems of the oriental rulers and was a source of
great fascination in the west. Ketabchi
refers to traditional Qajar images of odalisques and
draws inspiration from Persian miniatures, then she incorporates
sly erotic references. Costumes, masks and props form
a mixture of contemporary and historical elements. Using
metaphors to express the forbidden is Ketabchi's strategy
to address 'taboos' that 'only fire the imagination on young people of our society' says
Ketabchi. The glossy pictures have a brown tinge making
them look like old photographs, where this idea is made
completely absurd with props such as leather bras and
fluffy ear muffs. At first, one can see a portrait in
the style of old masters like a History portrait then
an ironic touch is introduced making the Harem series
a place of masquerade and imagination. In addition to the Harem images, Ketabchi draws inspiration from the Persian miniatures which she uses to mix together contemporary and historical elements. The 10 pieces exhibition probe both the image of the seductive Oriental women and the image of the woman as powerless victim and take taboos such as sexuality, desire and female body as their themes. Coming
directly from the Museum fur Neue Art in Freiburg,
Germany where they were part of the exhibition 'Iran.com',
and from the Biennale in Los Angeles, it is with
pride that we welcome Afshan Ketabchi in Dubai. |